Did you know that the first black female president is finishing up her first year in office? Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was elected president of Liberia on November 23rd, 2005. After years of corruption, violence, and destabilisation, she hopes to guide her country back to an even keel.
"My election was a clear message to the world that the good people of our country despite the civil unrest in our country which threatened our existence as a nation there exists a high mentality by the people, especially women that it was time for change," President Sirleaf noted.
President Sirleaf then, challenged Liberian women to tackle and go above the sadistic theory, which remains prominent in certain quarters of the society. She added that women have remained barricaded away from the mainstream of decision-making while at the same time, their tireless efforts to gain access to resources and opportunity continue to be undermine by the reluctant of society to show a demonstrated commitment toward the goal of equality.
"We remain optimistic that these winds of change will blow and that the marginalization of women will be history."
As for what she brings to office as a woman:
Mrs Johnson-Sirleaf said she wants to become president in order "to bring motherly sensitivity and emotion to the presidency" as a way of healing the wounds of war.
She has pledged to work towards reconciliation by bringing her former opponents into a government of national unity - if they want to join her.
Namibia (in South West Africa) is still trying to implement the mandates of the Fourth UN Conference on Women which took place in Beijing. Feminists all over the world united to demand quotas in government and the workplace, and yet most countries resist.
Women's Manifesto, a women's advocacy group, called for legislation mandating "50/50 representation", also known as "zebra listing", several years ago. The "zebra" system means that male and female election candidates are listed alternately.
"We're not asking for a quota system," women's campaigner Liz Frank said. "We're asking for a piece of legislation that would make a permanent amendment to the electoral law."
They realise that they are fighting tokenism in this battle, because filling slots isn't conforming to the authentic advancement for women:
According to the latest annual report of the Employment Equity Commission, only 48 women held executive positions at the 345 companies and state-owned enterprises surveyed.
Rosa Namises, who runs Women Solidarity, a nongovernmental organisation, is concerned that conforming to the SADC requirement might result in tokenism. "Appointing women in positions just to fulfil the quota is wrong. Grooming women for leadership positions should take place with the same intensity as for men," she told IRIN.
Here we get into the same problem faced with the west. Grooming women for a political end is duplicitous and breeds ill will. I know the women there are fighting entrenched discrimination, but quotas aren't the answer. Visible parity doesn't bring about fundamental equality -- only transformed hearts do. Christianity and its reverence to femininity couldn't hurt.
Ghana is making arguments that sound darkly familiar to those made in the US in the early 1970's:
THE DIRECTOR-General of the Ghana Health Service (GHS), Professor Agyemang Badu Akosa has lamented the rate of maternal mortality resulting from unsafe abortion, particularly in Ghana and on the African continent as a whole.
According to Prof. Akosa, who participated in the just-ended special session of Africa Union ministers of states and experts on the provision of sexual reproductive health (SRH) services in Africa, a research conducted by him showed that death resulting from unsafe abortion constituted about thirty percent (30%) of maternal mortality.
Now who will dispute those numbers in an undeveloped country? He could have pulled the number out of a hat for all we know (just as NARAL did here in order to bolster their argument in favour of legalising abortion). He can't prove it, but no one can disprove it either. What he's angling for is the implementation of the "Millennium Goals" which require abortion on demand. That country has restricted access now, and Ghana's ministers wisely counter that they cannot lose autonomy over this on the state level for the sake of conforming to the laws of the continent of Africa as a whole (sound familiar?) What they find hard to fight is the money offered by the Development Folks at the UN, which will only come when they conform to the Abortion on Demand mindset. Dastardly.
A large meeting in Mozambique on the question brought to light the reason for women's health-related problems:
While there has been significant improvement in women's health globally, none of this progress has benefited mothers in sub-Saharan Africa. Notwithstanding the international and African commitments, inadequate access to quality health services, unsafe abortions and lack of reproductive health care cause the deaths of at least 250,000 women each year in Africa, one of the highest rates in the world. Women in the United Kingdom have a 1 in 5,800 lifetime risk of maternal death, in Ethiopia the equivalent risk is 1:14.
High maternal death rates have multiple causes, but one major underlying problem is the deep-rooted inequalities between men and women. Women have fewer opportunities for education, they do a disproportionate high share of manual work, have less influence on policy making and are disadvantaged in terms of nutrition and access to health care. Lack of access to health care is a major cause of maternal mortality.
Even where there are positive legislative and policy frameworks, women often battle to exercise these rights within the family and the community. Traditional gender norms and practices, along with the unequal status of women, relegate women to being primarily responsible for contraception and childcare, with little power to negotiate when, with whom and why to have sex.
Nutty idea: why not abandon the effort to abort the babies, and focus time and treasure on educating women, making stable marriage a foundation of village life, and bringing in some development ideas that lighten the load of manual labour that falls to women. I'll bet the pastors and local women have lots of ideas, short of birth control devices and abortion. Even aspirin, antibiotics, and iron supplements go a long way in such conditions.
Comments
“People have realized that the complete removal of the feminine element from the Christian message is a shortcoming from an anthropological viewpoint. It is theologically and anthropologically important for woman to be at the center of Christianity."
This is just another of the unintended consequences of the cultural acceptance of contraception and abortion! Men's sexuality has been robbed of its creative essence. It is now viewed as something that imposes a burden on women (when conception happens to occur), something used to control women or something that is purely recreational. Why would men bother?? In taking away their responsibility, we've also robbed them of their significance! In the big picture of humanity, men have been made into nothing more than a nuisance women have to figure out how to control in order to bring about the next generation. Men don't see it as their task to protect the vulnerable because they see themselves as the vulnerable ones. A few well preserved vials of sperm would make men entirely obsolete in the world's ethos today!!
That is astounding Robin, and good for you for standing up. At the heart of that matter, I think, is even worse than a gender mixing message. There is an increased sharper and sharper focus on the "self." Solid Catholic teaching returns our focus away from ourselves to Father, Son and Holy Spirit. The original sin, Eve denied her womanhood when she desired to be like "gods." Since the only god she knew was the Father. Where was Adam? He stood impotent... in other words, they were divorced. There's a young girl at Robin's son's high school who was just told that she is the center of the universe and it's a tragic disservice to her.
Ditto what Mary said! A lot of high schools have very poor math and science depts, for boys and girls. I also am educated as a chemical engineer, but chose to teach the two years before we had children because its hours were more suited to spending time with children. (I was looking ahead). When it came time and I was pregnant with our first, I realized that I did not want to leave him with someone else, and was able to stay home full time. I am not sure it would have been that easy if we were used to another engineering income and not just a private school teacher income. Also some of my first job offers were out on oil rigs - I had no interest in that at all even though I enjoyed my engineering classes and did well in them. No one discouraged me from an engineering job, on the contrary I got a lot of flack for my decision not to pursue an engineering career.
I've been lurking, but this is one that irritates me. Beats the heck out of me what these "barriers" are. I was educated as a chemical engineer, where 1/3 of our class was women. However, in electrical engineering, only 1 or 2 out of 30 were women. Is it possible that women are Just Not Interested in some areas? Nah, it must be The Man keeping us down so we must legislate (and, I agree -- when they say "legistlate", I hear "quota"). And actually, I have a friend that was also a chemical engineer. When she lost her job, she decided not to go back into engineering and started working from home so she could spend more time with her 3 kids. Also, if nothing else, there are all kinds of incentives for women to enter science and engineering -- scholarships not available to men, guaranteed housing on campuses that do not guarantee housing to the general population, etc. I think you hit the nail on the head when you said that schools in general are not preparing students for the hard sciences. It is truly a sad state of affairs, the lack of science education these days.